Associação entre o Tempo de tela e as emoções em crianças
revisão sistemática
Palavras-chave:
Tempo de Tela, Emoções, Crianças, Revisão SistemáticaResumo
O tempo em que as crianças passam em frente às telas tem aumentado nos últimos anos; com isso, as interações sociais face a face sofreram modificações. Entretanto, poucos estudos têm investigado os indícios de associação entre o Tempo de Tela e seus efeitos emocionais em crianças. Com a alta exposição ao Tempo de Tela, despertou-se a necessidade de compreender como o tema tem sido discutido na literatura científica. Dessa forma, foi feito uma revisão sistemática de literatura nas bases de dados PubMed, Scielo e Web of Science utilizando os descritores: screen time, children, child, emotion, emotions, emotional, por meio da recomendação Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analyses: The PRISMA Statement. A revisão resultou em 11 artigos. Em seguida, os artigos passaram por uma análise de conteúdo por meio do software IraMuTeQ, obtendo uma Nuvem de palavras e uma Análise de similitude. Os resultados evidenciaram que fatores como gênero da criança, renda familiar e os diferentes tipos de tela estão associados aos efeitos emocionais no público infantil.
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